Productive and physiological responses of jambu (Acmella oleracea) under nutrient concentrations in nutrient solution
نویسندگان
چکیده
ABSTRACT In the last years, jambu has become popular and greatly appreciated, due to its remarkable taste. Thus, hydroponically cultivated is promising, since it achieves better yield production quality. The aim of this study was evaluate effect ionic concentration in nutrient solution on growth, productivity gas exchange jambu. experimental design completely randomized, with five treatments four replicates. consisted variations using proposed by Hoagland & Arnon (25, 50, 75, 100 125%). length main stem, stem diameter, number inflorescence, leaf area, fresh dry biomass (shoot, root inflorescence), photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, transpiration, internal CO2 concentration, Ci/Ca ratio instant carboxylation efficiency were evaluated. Ionic concentrations significantly affected studied variables, except ratio. inflorescences area grew linearly maximum values (37.8 units plant-1 1650.8 cm2 plant-1, respectively) obtained 125%. Maximum responses observed for shoot mass (63.9 6.9 g plant-1), (16.7 2.0 plant-1) inflorescence (11.0 1.8 respectively, at Liquid transpiration achieved 17.9 µmol m-2 s-1, 0.3 mol H2O 6.3 mmol s-1 0.06 estimated 84, 70, 80 83% strength, respectively. we concluded that 125% indicated obtain a greater accumulation.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Horticultura Brasileira
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0102-0536', '1806-9991']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-0536-20210110